Enemy
[ 'ɛnəmi ]
第1级
其它 Other
n. 仇敌;敌军;危害物;
adj. 敌人的;敌方的;与敌对力量相关的;
💡 词根助记
am- 爱;喜爱;男女间的吸引;恨的反义#词根助记：en否定+em(am的变体)爱=不爱的人=敌人
📝 例句
We broke the enemy's code.
我们破译了敌人的密码。
Frost is an enemy of flowers.
霜冻是花卉的大敌。
The enemy gave up without resistance.
敌军没有抵抗就投降了。
"One night, we closed with the enemy."
一天晚上，我们和敌人遭遇了。
Don't make an enemy of him.
不要与他为敌。
🌱 联想助记
【记】※ e-拼音“鹅”,ne-拼音“呢”,my-我的:我的鹅呢,被敌人吃了
※ e-拼音“娥”,ne-拼音“哪”,my-我的:嫦娥哪咤拔刀相助,我的敌人只好把命逃
✅ 同义词
🔴 反义词
🔤 词根
-ami-表示“喜爱”
常见变体有-amat-、-em-
📖 牛津释义
enemy
n
1 [C] person who strongly dislikes or wants to injure or attack sb/sth 敌人; 仇人; 仇敌
Jane and Sarah used to be friends but now they are bitter enemies, ie of each other. 简和萨拉以前是朋友而现在是死对头.
His arrogance made him many enemies, ie made many people hate him. 他妄自尊大, 树敌很多.
2
(a) the enemy [Gp]
(armed) forces of a nation, side, etc with which one's country, side, etc is at war 敌军
an encounter with the enemy 与敌军的遭遇战
The enemy was/were forced to retreat. 敌军被迫撤退了.
[attrib 作定语]
enemy forces, aircraft, ships, etc 敌军、 敌机、 敌舰等
enemy propaganda 敌方的宣传.
(b) [C] member of such a hostile force 敌兵.
3 [C] anything that harms or weakens 危害或削弱之物
Poverty and ignorance are the enemies of progress. 贫穷和愚昧是进步的敌人.
4 (idm 习语) one's own worst enemy => worst. carry the war into the enemy's camp => carry.
🔁 扩展释义
*['enimi]n. 敌人, 仇敌, 敌军a. 敌人的【法】 敌人, 敌军, 敌国相关词组: be one's own enemy
🌿 同词根单词
📖 同为「CET-4」词汇
查看全部CET-4词汇 ›🗣️ 情景例句
We will use it for cleaning the inside of the ship. If we do this, we shall have less sickness. Please get me 300 litres. I think that will be enough.
我们将要用醋清理船舱。如果我们这样做的话，我们就会少生些病。请给我购买300升。我想这就够了。
About a third of the people who had been chained up below at the beginning of the journey were missing.
旅程开始时拴在下边的人大约有三分之一已经不见了。
The flames threw light onto the ceiling of the cave.
火焰照亮了山洞的顶部。