Extravagant
[ ɪk'strævəgənt ]
第3级
其它 Other
adj. 过度的，过分的;奢侈的，浪费的;放肆的;大量的;
💡 词根助记
extra以外的，超过的+vag漫游+ant形容词后缀 →超出想象的程度→奢侈的
📝 例句
The decoration has reached an extravagant degree of elaboration.
那装潢已精致到了奢华的地步。
Everything grew more and more extravagant.
一切一切都越来越离奇荒诞。
Besides, all I said, though it sounded extravagant, was absolutely true to fact.
更何况，虽然我讲的所有的话听起来有点离谱儿，但千真万确符合事实。
The tension has by contrast an almost extravagant gaiety.
这种紧张恰恰相反则隐含着某种无度的狂欢纵乐。
The phrases were wildly extravagant.
句子都狂妄到野蛮的程度。
🌱 联想助记
【记】※ extr-额外,v-罗马数字“5”,ag-化学元素“银”,ant-蚂蚁:又额外的把5两银子给蚂蚁真是浪费了
※ ex-拼音“恶心”,tr-拼音“土人”,ava-似“人脸”,g-似数字“9”,ant-蚂蚁:恶心的土人给了这个人9只蚂蚁,真过分
✅ 同义词
🔴 反义词
🔤 词根
extra-表示“外”
📖 牛津释义
extravagant
adj
1 (in the habit of) using or spending too much; (of actions) showing this tendency （惯於）奢侈的, 挥霍的; （指行为）放纵的
an extravagant man 挥霍无度的人
extravagant tastes and habits 奢侈的嗜好和习惯
an extravagant use of natural resources 自然资源的滥用.
2 (of ideas, speech or behaviour) going beyond what is reasonable, usual or necessary （指想法、 言行）放肆的, 越轨的, 过度的
extravagant praise, behaviour, claims 过分的赞扬、 放肆的行为、 过高的要求
pay extravagant compliments 过分夸奖.
🎯 考研助记
额外(extra)给乌鸦(va)吃8只(g)蚂蚁(ant)是 奢侈的
🔁 扩展释义
*[ik'strævgәnt]a. 奢侈的, 挥霍无度的, 浪费的
🌿 同词根单词
📖 同为「CET-6」词汇
查看全部CET-6词汇 ›🗣️ 情景例句
Wait, Shylock. The law of Venice says that if anyone tries to kill or murder any citizen of Venice, everything that he owns shall be taken away from him.
等一等，夏洛克。威尼斯的法律规定任何企图杀害或谋害任何威尼斯公民的人，他所有的一切必须被没收。
She also brought me into touch with everything that could be felt--- soil, wood, silk. As I look back upon those years, I am struck by Annie's wisdom.
她还使我接触到一切可以触摸到的东西--土壤、木头、丝绸等。
Her husband had built up a large business during his lifetime, and when he died ten years ago in 1989 he left all his money to his wife.
她的丈夫一生中逐步建立起一家大商行，而当他10年前即于1985年去世后，他把全部财产留给了他的妻子。"