Fortune
[ 'fɔrtʃən ]
第1级
其它 Other
n. （某人的）命运;富有;幸运;[常作复数]（人生事件中的）时运;
vt. 给予财富;
vi. 偶然发生;
💡 词根助记
fortun=luck运+e表名词 → 运气，命运
📝 例句
A good fortune fell by chance on me last night.
我昨晚意外地交上了好运。
A girl with your fortune can scarcely hope for a great match.
一个女孩子凭你这点钱，是很难指望攀到一门高亲的。
His father made a fortune out of bananas.
他的父亲是经营香蕉发财的。
This turn of fortune was unforeseen.
这时来运转是没有预见到的。
"If you marry her, it means you'll give hostage to fortune."
如果你娶她，就意味着你要冒险。
🌱 联想助记
【串】时间是June(六月),唱一支tune(曲子),把园林prune(修剪),税收是immune(免除的),没获得fortune(大笔的钱),并非misfortune(不幸的)
【记】※ for-为了,tun-拼音“吞”,e-拼音“鹅”:为了私吞鹅的财产
※ for-因为,tune-和谐:因为生活和谐,所以财运很好(所谓和气生财)
※ for-为了,tu-拼音“兔”,ne-拼音“哪”:为了兔子的命运,哪咤不停地祷告
***联想记忆词汇***
为了更加formulate自己的想法,fortify数学组的力量,陈景润forsake了舒适的生活,利用自己数学好的forte ,forthright 加入了攻克哥德巴赫猜想这个数学fort的工作,他fortitude的坚持一天20个小时forth 冲刺,fortuitous的发现了思路,如同一个fortunate阿里巴巴摸到了巨大的fortune
✅ 同义词
🔴 反义词
📖 牛津释义
fortune
n
1 [U] chance, esp regarded as a power affecting people's lives
(good or bad) luck 机会（尤指对人们生活有重要影响的）; （好的或坏的）运气
By a stroke (ie instance) of (good) fortune, he won the competition. 他靠（好）运气在竞赛中获胜.
be a victim of ill (ie bad) fortune 成为恶运的牺牲品
I had the good fortune (ie was lucky enough) to be chosen for a trip abroad. 我真幸运, 被选中出国旅行.
2 [C usu pl 通常作复数]
event or change in the life of a person or in the progress of a country, business, etc （在人生中或在国家业务等的发展中的）事情或转变
The party's fortunes were at their lowest level after the election defeat. 该党在竞选失败後每况愈下.
3 [C] person's destiny or future; fate 个人的运气或前途; 命运
At the fair a gypsy told (me) my fortune, eg by looking at playing-cards or the lines on my hand. 有个吉普赛人在游乐场上给我算过命.
4 [C] large amount of money 大笔的钱; 巨款
That ring is worth/must have cost a fortune. 那戒指很值钱.
She inherited a large fortune. 她继承了一大笔财产.
He made a considerable fortune selling waste materials. 他靠卖废料发了大财.
5 (idm 习语) the fortune(s) of `war the good or bad luck one meets with in war 个人在战争中遇到的好运或恶运
made homeless by the fortunes of war 因战乱而无家可归. a hostage to fortune => hostage. seek one's fortune => seek. a small fortune => small. a soldier of fortune => soldier.
🎯 考研助记
佛求（谐音）：求佛问 运气
🔁 扩展释义
*['fɒ:tʃәn]n. 财富, 运气, 兴隆, 大量财产, 好运, 命运【法】 命运, 财产, 大量财产
📖 同为「高中」词汇
查看全部高中词汇 ›🗣️ 情景例句
Let's order pizza.
我们要比萨饼吧。
It's up to you to decide.
这主要取决于你。
At that time, however, she was not only the largest ship that had ever been built, but was regarded as unsinkable,
当时，这艘轮船不仅是造船史上建造的最大的一艘船，而且也被认为是不会沉没的。