Liberty
[ 'lɪbɚti ]
第1级
其它 Other
n. 自由;许可权;放肆，无礼;解放，释放;
💡 词根助记
liber自由+ty表名词 → 自由
📝 例句
It is not the sole purpose of law to protect individual liberty.
保护个人自由并不是法律的唯一目的。
He took the liberty of using my dictionary while I was absent.
我不在时，他动用了我的词典。
We have liberty to use all the library facilities.
我们可以使用图书馆中所有的图书资料。
Women used to have little liberty.
过去妇女没有多少自由。
These measures menace our liberty.
这些措施威胁着我们的自由。
🌱 联想助记
【记】※谐音“留鼻涕”:留鼻涕很自由
※ lib-拼音“李白”,er-拼音“儿”,ty-拼音“体育”:李白的儿子有参加体育课的自由
✅ 同义词
🔤 词根
-ty表示“性质状态”
常见的变体有-ity
📖 牛津释义
liberty
n
1 [U] freedom from captivity, slavery, or oppressive control 自由; 自主.
2 [C, U] right or power to do as one chooses 自由权
Liberties enjoyed by all citizens 公民皆享的自由权
They give their children a great deal of liberty. 他们给孩子很大自由.3 [C esp pl 尤作复数]
right or privilege granted by authority 当局授予的权利或特权
liberties enjoyed by all citizens 公民皆享的权利.
4 (idm 习语) at liberty (to do sth)
(a) (of a person) free; allowed （指人）自由的, 获许可的
You are at liberty to leave. 你可以走.
(b) free from restrictions or control 不受限制或支配
You're at liberty to say what you like. 你尽可畅所欲言. ,Liberty `Hall place or condition of complete freedom 自由自在的地方或状态
Wear what you like for the party it's Liberty Hall. 参加这聚会你爱穿什麽穿什麽--那是逍遥宫. set sb free/at liberty => free. take liberties (with sb/sth) behave in a presumptuous disrespectful way 放肆
She told him to stop taking liberties, ie treating her with too much familiarity. 她告诉他不要太随便了（对她过分亲昵）.
The film takes considerable liberties with the novel on which it is based, eg by shortening or changing it. 影片与原作颇有距离. take the liberty of doing sth do sth without permission 擅自或冒昧做某事物
I took the liberty of borrowing your lawn-mower while you were away. 你不在的时候我擅自借用了你的割草机.
🎯 考研助记
流鼻涕（谐音）:随时随地流鼻涕是我的 自由哈 网友：陈亚北 补充：里边踢
🔁 扩展释义
*['libәli]n. 自由, 特权, 许可, 冒失【法】 自由, 自由权, 自由区域相关词组: set sb at liberty at liberty
🏥 医学释义
自由，随意
🌿 同词根单词
📖 同为「CET-4」词汇
查看全部CET-4词汇 ›🗣️ 情景例句
Shylock must promise to leave the money upon his death to his daughter and her husband.
夏洛克必须答应在他死后把这笔财产留给他的女儿和女婿。
And because I was deaf, I could not learn to speak.
因为我耳聋，我不能学说话。
At the time of his death, one person praised him as follows: Future generations, it may be, will hardly believe that such a person as this walked upon this earth.
未来的几代人有可能难以相信，在这个世间曾经有这样的一个人行走过。"