Reflect
[ rɪ'flɛkt ]
第2级
其它 Other
vt.& vi. 反射（光、热、声或影像）;考虑;
vt. 反射，反照;表达;显示;折转;
vi. 映出;反射;深思熟虑;慎重表达;
💡 词根助记
re回，向后+flect弯曲→反弯曲→反射
📝 例句
I need time to reflect (on your offer/on what you offered).
我需要时间来考虑（你的建议[你提出的建议]）.
Their actions reflect their thoughts.
他们的行动反映了他们的思想。
The still water reflected the full moon.
平静的水面映出了满月。
He reflected on his past mistakes.
他反省过去的错误。
Such behavior can only reflect discredit on you.
这样的行为只能给你带来耻辱。
🌱 联想助记
【记】※ ref-拼音“热风”,let-让,c-似“月亮”:热风让月亮发射回来了
※ re-谐音“阿姨”,fle-拼音“疯了”,ct-拼音“池塘”:阿姨见到池塘反射的光就疯了
※ re-谐音“阿姨”,fle-拼音“疯了”,ct-CT机:阿姨疯了,这个CT机里全都反映出来了
✅ 同义词
🔤 词根
-flex-表示“弯曲”
常见变体有-flect-
📖 牛津释义
reflect
v
1 [esp passive 尤用於被动语态
Tn, Tn.pr]
(a) ~ sb/sth (in sth) (of a mirror, etc) make a visible image of sb/sth （指镜子等）映出某人[某物]的影像
trees reflected in a window/lake 窗上[湖中]映出的树影
He looked at his face reflected in the mirror. 他照镜子看看脸.
(b) ~ sth (from sth) (of a surface) throw back (light, heat, sound) （指物体表面）反射（光、 热、 声）
The heat reflected from the white sand formed a mirage. 热气经白色的沙面反射形成了蜃景.
The moon shines with reflected light. 月球是藉反射阳光而发光的.
2 [Tn] (fig 比喻) show the nature of or express (sth); correspond to 表现（某事物）的性质; 表达（某事物）; 符合
Her sad looks reflected the nature of her thoughts. 她面带忧伤显出心事重重.
The literature of a period reflects its values and tastes. 某一时期的文学可反映出该时期的价值观念和审美观念.
Increased sales were reflected in higher profits. 销售量的增加带来了更大的利润.
3 [I, Ipr, Tf, Tw no passive 不用於被动语态]
~ (on/upon sth) think deeply about, or remind oneself of, past events; consider 沉思或思忆（往事）; 思考
I need time to reflect (on your offer/on what you offered). 我需要时间来考虑（你的建议[你提出的建议]）.
She reflected that his argument was probably true. 她心想他的理由也可能对.
How distant those times seemed now, he reflected. 他在想那些日子现在已显得多麽遥远.
4 (idm 习语) reflect (well, badly, etc) on sb/sth show or suggest that sb/sth is sound, unsound, etc 表明或显出某人[某事物]健全、 不健全等
This scandal will reflect badly on the Party as a whole. 这件丑闻可以说明这个党在整体上不健康. reflect credit, discredit, etc on sb/sth (of actions, results, etc) bring honour, dishonour, etc to sb/sth （指行为、 结果等）给某人[某事物]带来光荣、 耻辱等
These excellent results reflect great credit on all our staff. 这些优异的成绩给我们全体工作人员带来了莫大的光荣.
Stealing reflects dishonour on your family. 偷窃行为会使家人蒙羞.
🎯 考研助记
re(=back)+flect(折迭):折回来- 反射
🔁 扩展释义
*[ri'flekt]vt. 反射, 反映, 招致, 深思vi. 被反射, 映出, 深思, 考虑, 指责【医】 反射相关词组: reflect discredit upon sb reflect credit upon sb
🏥 医学释义
反射，反映
🌿 同词根单词
📖 同为「高中」词汇
查看全部高中词汇 ›🗣️ 情景例句
Would you please account for these problems?
请你谈谈这些问题，好吗？
May I smoke?
我能抽烟吗？
The French authorities had the plane packaged and moved in parts back to France.
法国政府让人把飞机包装起来，一部分一部分地搬回法国。