Warrant
[ 'wɔrənt ]
第4级
其它 Other
n. 授权证;许可证;正当理由;依据;
vt. 保证，担保;授权，批准;辩解;
📝 例句
I'll warrant him an honest and reliable man.
我担保他是个诚实可靠的人。
A warrant is out for his arrest/against him.
已经发出了可逮捕他的逮捕证.
He had no warrant for his suspicion.
他没有理由那么怀疑。
The police must obtain a warrant from a judge in order to search a house.
警察必须从法官处取得搜查证才可搜查房子。
The police must have a search warrant to search a house.
警察要搜查一座房屋必须有搜查证。
🌱 联想助记
【串】rant(激昂地演说)为war(战争),寻找warrant(正当理由)
【记】※ war-战争,rant-咆:战争时咆哮是对敌人示威的正当理由
※ war-战争,r-拼音“人”,ant-蚂蚁:战争中人们接到搜查令,要交出蚂蚁
※ war-战争,rant-咆哮:在战争时发布授权命令必须咆哮着喊,否则听不到
✅ 同义词
🔤 词根
-ward-表示“看护”
常见变体有-ver-、-gard-
📖 牛津释义
arrant
n
1 [C] ~ (for sth)
(a) written order giving authority to do sth 授权命令
issue a warrant for sb's arrest 发出逮捕某人的逮捕状
a death-/search-warrant 死刑执行令[搜查证]
A warrant is out for his arrest/against him. 已经发出了可逮捕他的逮捕证.
(b) voucher that entitles the holder to receive goods, money, services, etc （可得到货物、 钱、 服务等的）凭证, 证件: a travel warrant 通行证
a warrant for dividends on shares 股息单.
2 ~ for sth/doing sth [U]
(fml 文) justification or authorization for (an action, etc) 正当理由; 根据
He had no warrant for doing that/what he did. 他那样做毫无道理. warrant, v
1 [Tn] (fml 文) be a warrant(2) for (sth); justify or deserve 证明（某事物）正当、 有理或恰当
Nothing can warrant such severe punishment. 这样严厉的惩罚毫无根据.
Her interference was not warranted.她干涉得毫无道理.
The crisis warrants special measures.大难当头有必要采取特别措施.
2 [usu passive 通常用於被动语态
Tn, Cn.a, Cn.n, Cn.t]
guarantee (sth) as genuine 保证（某物）为真品或正品
This material is warranted (to be) pure silk. 这种料子保证是纯丝的.3 (idm 习语) I('ll) warrant (you) (dated 旧) I assure or promise you 我（向你）保证
The trouble isn't over yet, I'll warrant you. 麻烦事并没有完, 我可以给你打包票.
🎯 考研助记
war(ward看护)+r+ant: 授权的 战争(war)中人(r)和蚂蚁(ant)都应受 保证 网友：yqy 补充：有点像军队里的军令状
🔁 扩展释义
*['wɒ:rәnt]n. 授权, 正当理由, 根据, 证明, 批准, 凭证, 令状, 委任状vt. 授权给, 保证, 担保, 批准, 使有正当理由【化】 付款凭单; 许可证
🌿 同词根单词
📖 同为「博士」词汇
查看全部博士词汇 ›🗣️ 情景例句
The killing of the bison changed the whole wildlife of the plains. With fewer bison, grass shoots were not eaten, so grass did not grow as strongly.
屠宰野牛改变了平原的全部野生生物。野牛少了，嫩草没有牛来吃了，草就长得不粗壮。
Many offices use answering machines to give information.
许多办公室使用留言机来提供信息。
Goats are also kept. Apart from their milk, the wool from their coats is used in expensive clothing.
除了获取羊奶之外，从羊皮上剪下的羊毛还用来制作昂贵的服装。